Prostatitis is an inflammatory disease.It is accompanied by unpleasant symptoms and full of various complications, so it requires mandatory treatment.It can be conservative or surgery.In each case, an integrated approach is required.
Treatment of prostatitis in most cases is done by conservative methods.They imply drug therapy, physiotherapy, nutrition and lifestyle changes, gymnastics and traditional medicine.In some cases, surgical intervention may be required.
Prostatitis drug treatment
The main direction in the conservative treatment of prostatitis is the use of various drugs.They are used to eliminate the leading causes of pathology, as well as accompanying symptoms.Drug therapy for prostatitis involves the use of various doses: tablets, injections, rectal suppositories, microclogalism.
Tablets for prostatitis
Preparations for the treatment of prostatitis in the form of tablets are etiotropic, pathogenetic and symptoms.The first is used in the original case -the disease, the last is needed to eliminate unstable phenomena, and others are eliminated from the main manifestation of pathology.
Etiotropic drugs are used for antibacterial therapy.They destroy pathogenic microorganisms that trigger inflammation in the prostate tissue.In the form of acute diseases, antibiotics in tablets are used from 3-4 days-before they prefer parenteral administration to achieve their effects quickly.
To choose the drug, you must first determine the pathogen and its sensitivity to the drug.For the treatment of prostatitis, the following group antibiotics may be prescribed:
- fluoroquinolones;
- penicillin;
- Macrolides;
- tetracycline;
- Sulfanilamides.
Antibacterial therapy usually lasts 1-1.5 weeks.At the same time, probiotics are prescribed to normalize the intestinal microflora.
For the treatment of prostatitis, α-blockers are also prescribed.They relax the muscles, relieve cramps.Because of this, the urine is facilitated - the difficulty is one of the main signs of the disease.Therapeutic courses usually last for at least six months.
Another group of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis is the medicine of anti -non -ssteroids.They are used to relieve inflammation and pain.
In psychoemotional disorders, often accompany prostatitis, sedatives and antidepressants are prescribed.Effective products that have a plant base.
For the treatment of prostatitis, certain drugs with prostatotropic effects are also used.They relieve inflammation and pain, improving the micro and metabolic processes.
Injection
The main advantage of drugs in the form of injection is the quick transmission of the drug to the focus of the pathology.Often, injection therapy is prescribed to stop severe diseases, and then switch to other drug pathologies.
Popular injection for prostatitis is an anti -non -Ssteroidal drug that relieves inflammation and pain.
In chronic prostatitis, they often use immunomodulators.Such medications increase the body's resistance, reduce the risk of severity and relapse of the disease.
With the origin of the bacterial disease, antibacterial therapy is required.Such treatment persists on an average of 1-1.5 weeks.
Rectal suppository
The use of such doses attracts rapid absorption into the local bloodstream, the delivery of drugs directly to the pathological focus, minimizes the risk of adverse reactions, especially in relation to the gastrointestinal tract.
The following rectal suppositories can be prescribed for the treatment of prostatitis:
- With antibacterial effects.
- Anti -inflammation.
- Immunomodulators.
- Antispasmodics.
Microclisms
This treatment option is commonly used to fight inflammation, antibacterial treatment, removal of pain and edema.With prostatitis, the following microchercolin agents can be used:
- propolis - removal of inflammation, blood supply stimulation;
- Iodine - antiseptic action;
- Buckthorn, Fir, Eucalyptus, Peach.
The recovery of the people
In the treatment of prostatitis, non -traditional drugs are effective.You can use the following recipe:
- Skip 0.5 kg of raw pumpkin seeds peeled through a meat grinder, add 0.2 kg of honey and be carefully prevented.Small ball shape from the resulting mass, keep it in a cool condition.Eat one ball half an hour before eating twice a day.Make sure you chew for two minutes.
- Brew 1 tbsp.L. crushed skin or hazel leaves with a glass of boiling water and urgent under the lid half an hour.Then and take a glass four times a day.
- Brew a liter of water does 1 teaspoon.Wormwood is dry.When absorption is cooled to 40 degrees, filter it and tighten it.Use for microclem - 100 ml of each procedure solution.Repeat for a week.
- From fresh greenery, parsley will prepare the juice and take 1 tablespoon three times a day.L. half an hour before eating.
- Mix in the same proportion of bream leaves, cinquefoil roots and corn flowers.Brew 3 TBSP.L. Collect with three glasses of boiling water and urge the night, in the morning to filter and take glass three times a day before meals.
Physiotherapy, massage
One of the most effective areas in the treatment of prostatitis is physiotherapy procedures.Often using the following methods:
- Cryotherapy;
- ultrasound therapy;
- Electrophoresis or phonophyesis with drugs (anti -inflammatory drugs, anesthetics, antibiotics);
- Hardware stimulation;
- magnetotherapy;
- laser therapy;
- Darsonvalization;
- galvanization;
- microwave therapy;
- healing bath;
- mud;
- UHF-FREE.
Physiotherapy treatment methods also include massage.It can be done manually or using electric jaja.However, experts should perform such treatment, because without proper experience, the procedure is ineffective and can even be harmful.
Diet, lifestyle
Conservative approaches in the treatment of prostatitis also imply certain changes in lifestyle.The following rules must be followed:
- Reject smoking and alcohol.
- To normalize your weight if necessary.This is achieved by a gradual decline in daily calorie content and physical training.
- Moderate physical activity.Be sure to walk - at least 10 thousand steps a day.This is very important to eliminate and prevent congestion.
- Normal sex life.At the same time, it is important to limit yourself to a sexual partner, use a condom.
- Strengthen immunity.This is achieved with moderate physical activity, balanced nutrition, rejection of bad habits, hardening.Periodically, the complex courses of the vitamin-minerals should be taken-Doctors should choose the right option.
Attention should also be paid to your diet.It must meet the following requirements:
- To leave fatty foods and very extractive products - spices - spices, spicy flavors, pickles, fireplaces, smoked meats.
- Exclude products that increase gas formation.This applies to beans, cabbage, sugar -gula, carbonated drinks, kvass, black bread.
- To enrich your diet with sour products, fresh vegetables, fruits, herbs.
- It is necessary to regularly take fish and seafood.
- Comply with the optimal drinking regime.If there is no other prescription from the doctor, then 2-2.5 liters of fluid daily.It can be simple or mineral (without gas) water, green tea or herbs, newly prepared fruit drinks, compost, juice.Strong tea and coffee should be abandoned.
- To cook should be limited to cooking, extinguishing, burning, suffering.
Training
With prostatitis, physiotherapy exercises are useful.It can be done at home.
Useful training:
- In a standing position, squeeze the muscles, mimic the urine.Hold this position for five accounts, then rest.Make 10 repetitions.
- Lying on the floor.Increase straight feet and pelvis at the same time, doing "birch" stand.At an extreme point, you need to fix it and withstand the maximum time possible.
- Lying on the back, lift your feet a few centimeters from the floor and do the cross -movements, mimic scissors.After resting, repeat the exercise, but lie on the stomach.
- Lying on your back raises your feet and simulating a bike trip.The speed is to gradually increase.The first movement forward, then in the opposite direction.
- Lying on the stomach.Raise your foot straight 5 cm from the floor and hold for a few seconds.Back to the starting position, make some repetition.Repeat exercises, raise your feet alternately.
- Do a shallow squats, while the knee reproduction to the side.The feet cannot come out of the floor, back straight.
- Stand for support and do the cradle with your feet - 15 times each.
- Walking on the back.It needs to sit on the floor and alternately advancing the back forward.In the same way, you need to go back.
- Sit on the floor and straighten your feet, slightly put it.Do it, try to get a socks.
Training should be done smoothly, following breathing.Loading the load gradually.The acceptance of such training should be discussed with the attending physician.
Surgical
In most cases, prostate treatment is carried out by conservative methods, but sometimes one way out is surgery.The following methods are possible:
- Prostateectomy - the removal of the prostate gland in full or in part.Operations can be endoscopic or empty.
- Prostate resection - removal of gland fragments.Differentiate between upper resection, laparoscopy and transurethral.
- Circumcia (circumcision) - cuts extreme meat in round meat.It is done with chronic prostatitis and for its prevention.
- Drainage abscess.Such surgical intervention is minimal invasive and represents the aspiration of purulent content through a needle with an antiseptic cavity.
Prostatitis is a relatively common pathology.In its treatment, various methods are used: drug therapy, physiotherapy, physiotherapy training, special diet, surgical intervention.However, experts must choose the right tactics and control their effectiveness.